Icherisheher, or the Old City of Baku, is the historical heart of Azerbaijan’s capital and a UNESCO World Heritage site. This ancient district is surrounded by protective city walls and features narrow, winding streets that date back centuries. It is home to some of Baku’s most significant landmarks, such as the iconic Maiden Tower, which stands tall at the entrance of the Old City. The Shirvanshahs' Palace, built in the 15th century, is another important historical site within Icherisheher, showcasing the grandeur of the Shirvanshah dynasty. Visitors can also explore numerous mosques, caravanserais, and bathhouses, all reflecting the city’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. The cobbled streets of Icherisheher offer a fascinating journey through the past, with hidden gems around every corner.
In addition to its historical sites, the Old City is home to bustling markets and artisan shops where visitors can find traditional Azerbaijani crafts, carpets, and jewelry. The Baku City Museum and the Miniature Books Museum are also located in this area, offering deeper insights into the city’s history and culture. Walking through Icherisheher feels like stepping back in time, with its well-preserved architecture and its atmosphere of centuries-old traditions. The combination of historical monuments, vibrant bazaars, and stunning views of the Caspian Sea makes the Old City of Baku a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the cultural roots of Azerbaijan’s capital.
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